Foundations of International Relations:

• Overview of key theories in international relations
• Historical perspectives on diplomacy and global governance
• Understanding the role of states and non-state actors in the international system

International Law and Governance:

• Principles of international law
• Treaties, conventions, and customary international law
• Institutions and organizations governing international relations

Diplomatic Studies:

• The art and practice of diplomacy
• Diplomatic negotiations and protocol
• Diplomatic history and case studies

Global Political Economy:

• Analysis of the interplay between politics and economics at the global level
• Trade agreements and economic diplomacy
• Development and inequality in the international system

Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law:

• Principles and practices of human rights
• International humanitarian law and conflict resolution
• Human rights advocacy and diplomacy

Security Studies:

• National and international security challenges
• Conflict resolution and peacekeeping
• Terrorism and counter-terrorism strategies

Global Environmental Governance:

• Environmental challenges and sustainability
• International agreements on climate change and biodiversity
• Diplomacy in addressing global environmental issues